Thoracic facet joint injections are a minimally invasive technique used for the relief of pain in the thoracic region and chest originating from the small joints of the spine.
Technical procedure
The technique involves targeted injection of a local anesthetic, with or without corticosteroid, into the affected spinal facet joints.
Therapeutic goal
• Reduction of inflammation and joint irritation
• Pain relief
• Improvement of mobility of the thoracic spine
Indications
• Chronic thoracic pain
• Facet joint osteoarthritis
• Postoperative or post-traumatic pain syndromes
Benefits
• Significant pain reduction
• Improved mobility
Clinical approach
In most cases, the procedure is performed using anatomical landmarks or ultrasound guidance. In rare cases, fluoroscopic guidance may be required.